╔═ Photos
[ map ]47.4952°N 11.1120°E
╔═ Names
Scientific nameCollybia phyllophila
Common namesFrosty Funnel
╔═ Nomenclature
Accepted nameCollybia phyllophila(Pers.) Z.M. He & Zhu L. Yang, 2023
BasionymAgaricus phyllophilusPers., 1801
all names (33)
Other names
Agaricus opacussubsp.phyllophilus(Pers.) Romell, 1917
Clitocybe opacasubsp.phyllophila(Pers.) Romell, 1932
Clitocybe phyllophila(Pers.) P. Kumm., 1871
Lepista phyllophila(Pers.) Harmaja, 1976
Omphalia phyllophila(Pers.) Quél., 1886
Agaricus cerussatusFr., 1821
Agaricus cerussatusvar.difformis(Schumach.) Fr., 1821
Agaricus cerussatusvar.obtextus(Lasch) Fr., 1838
Agaricus difformisSchumach., 1803
Agaricus dilatatusPers., 1828
Agaricus monstrosusSowerby, 1800
Agaricus obtextusLasch, 1828
Agaricus phyllophilusvar.fuliginatusPers., 1828
Agaricus pithyophilusFr., 1838
Clitocybe cerussata(Fr.) P. Kumm., 1871
Clitocybe cerussatavar.difformis(Schumach.) P. Karst., 1879
Clitocybe cerussatavar.pithyophila(Fr.) J.E. Lange, 1935
Clitocybe difformis(Schumach.) Sacc., 1887
Clitocybe dilatataP. Karst., 1889
Clitocybe monstrosaCooke, 1883
Clitocybe obtexta(Lasch) Sacc., 1887
Clitocybe phyllophilaf.difformis(Schumach.) Raithelh., 1970
Clitocybe phyllophilaf.sericeaRaithelh., 1970
Clitocybe phyllophilavar.fusisporaRaithelh., 1970
Clitocybe phyllophilavar.pithyophila(Fr.) Maire, 1937
Clitocybe phyllophilavar.tenuisHarmaja, 1969
Clitocybe pithyophila(Fr.) Gillet, 1874
Clitocybe rivulosavar.pithyophila(Fr.) Costantin & L.M. Dufour, 1891
Omphalia cerussata(Fr.) Quél., 1886
Omphalia cerussatavar.obtexta(Lasch) Quél., 1886
Omphalia phyllophilavar.pithyophila(Fr.) Quél., 1886

Names, authorship and dates from Index Fungorum.

╔═ Classification
  • BasidiomycotaPhylum
  • └─ AgaricomycetesClass
  • └─ AgaricalesOrder
  • └─ ClitocybaceaeFamily
  • └─ CollybiaGenus

Higher ranks from Index Fungorum.

╔═ Morphology

not recorded

╔═ Ecology

On leaf and needle litter in broadleaf and coniferous forest

╔═ Foraging status
Species protectionNo species-specific restriction under federal law
Red List (Germany)* — Not threatened

⚠ Before you pickWild fungi may be taken in small quantities for your own use (§39(3) BNatSchG) — but not in nature reserves or national parks, on closed land or on farmland in use, and never for sale (§39(4)). In Bavaria this right is anchored in Art. 141(3) of the state constitution and is limited to locally customary amounts; the competent authority is the district nature-conservation authority (untere Naturschutzbehörde). Local signs and ordinances come first.

Species protection from BArtSchV Annex 1 and §2(1), retrieved 2026-10-15; Red List from Dämmrich et al. (2016) (BfN / Rote-Liste-Zentrum). Not legal advice — local rules and signage may be stricter. BArtSchV Annex 1 · Red List data

╔═ Edibility

not recorded

Poisonous — suspected of causing the muscarine syndrome; to be avoided in any case because of the risk of confusion

╔═ Key Features
  • ▸ Lead-white cap with a matt, frosted (varnished) surface, later with brownish stains
  • ▸ Decurrent, whitish to cream gills
  • ▸ White, fibrous, spongy stem
  • ▸ Grows in groups, often in fairy rings, in litter-rich forest
╔═ Notes

The commonest of the white, frosted clitocybes — a group that field guides recommend collectors avoid entirely.