╔═ Photos
[ map ]47.5084°N 11.1120°E
╔═ Names
Scientific nameAuricularia auricula-judae
Common namesJelly ear
also known aswood ear, Jew's ear, ear fungus, common ear fungus, black wood ear
╔═ Nomenclature
Accepted nameAuricularia auricula-judae(Bull.) Quél., 1886
BasionymTremella auricula-judaeBull., 1789
all names (36)
Variations
Auricularia auricula-judaevar.auricula-judae(Bull.) Quél., 1886
Auricularia auricula-judaef.auricula-judae(Bull.) Quél., 1886
Other names
Exidia auricula-judae(Bull.) Fr., 1822
Hirneola auricula-judae(Bull.) Berk., 1860
Peziza auricula-judae(Bull.) Bolton, 1790
Auricula auricularis(Gray) Kuntze, 1891
Auricula tremellosa(Fr.) Kuntze, 1898
Auricularia albicansBerk., 1872
Auricularia auricula(L.) Underw., 1902
Auricularia auriculaf.abietisRaitv., 1971
Auricularia auriculaf.albicans(Berk.) Kobayasi, 1981
Auricularia auriculaf.mollissimaKobayasi, 1981
Auricularia auricula-judaef.mollissimaKobayasi, 1942
Auricularia auricula-judaevar.lacteaQuél., 1886
Auricularia auricula-judaevar.mauritiensisHenn., 1893
Auricularia auricula-judaevar.nidiformis(Lév.) Quél., 1886
Auricularia auricula-judaevar.tremellosa(Fr.) Rick, 1958
Auricularia auricularis(Gray) G.W. Martin, 1943
Auricularia lactea(Quél.) Bigeard & H. Guill., 1913
Auricularia sambuciPers., 1822
Auricularia tremellosa(Fr.) Pat., 1887
Exidia auricula(L.) Wallr., 1833
Gyraria auricularisGray, 1821
Hirneola auricula-judaesubsp.nidiformis(Lév.) Sacc., 1888
Hirneola auricula-judaevar.lactea(Quél.) D.A. Reid, 1970
Hirneola auricula-judaevar.mauritiensis(Henn.) Sacc., 1895
Hirneola auricularis(Gray) Donk, 1949
Laschia tremellosaFr., 1849
Merulius auricula(L.) Roth, 1788
Peziza auricula(L.) Lightf., 1777
Tremella auriculaL., 1753
Tremella auricula-judaevar.caraganaePers., 1801
Tremella auricula-judaevar.nidiformisLév., 1841
Tremella caraganae(Pers.) H. Mart., 1817

Names, authorship and dates from Index Fungorum.

╔═ Classification
  • BasidiomycotaPhylum
  • └─ AgaricomycetesClass
  • └─ AuricularialesOrder
  • └─ AuriculariaceaeFamily
  • └─ AuriculariaGenus

Higher ranks from Catalogue of Life (COL26.9 XR).

╔═ Morphology
╔═ Ecology

Dead and dying elder (rarely other hardwoods)

╔═ Foraging status
Species protectionNo species-specific restriction under federal law
Red List (Germany)* — Not threatened

⚠ Before you pickWild fungi may be taken in small quantities for your own use (§39(3) BNatSchG) — but not in nature reserves or national parks, on closed land or on farmland in use, and never for sale (§39(4)). In Bavaria this right is anchored in Art. 141(3) of the state constitution and is limited to locally customary amounts; the competent authority is the district nature-conservation authority (untere Naturschutzbehörde). Local signs and ordinances come first.

Species protection from BArtSchV Annex 1 and §2(1), retrieved 2026-10-15; Red List from Dämmrich et al. (2016) (BfN / Rote-Liste-Zentrum). Not legal advice — local rules and signage may be stricter. BArtSchV Annex 1 · Red List data

╔═ Edibility

Edible, though it has very little flavour of its own

╔═ Key Features
  • ▸ Ear- or shell-shaped, translucent gelatinous fruit body
  • ▸ Smooth inner surface, veins and folds on the outside
  • ▸ Nut-brown to greyish-olive, rubbery when wet, hard and brittle when dry
  • ▸ Grows solitary or in rows on dead wood
╔═ Notes

Known as wood ear in Asian cooking; when soaked in water it swells back to a gelatinous state and is used in soups and stir-fries.

╔═ Sightings (1)